--- id: CB-WP-0003 kind: meta title: "Harden the inner loop: executable rules, session economics, dead policy" status: done state_hub_workstream_id: "39d61dc0-870d-45c1-a595-bcf91f289dce" --- # Purpose A rigorous review of the loop after its first full pass (CB-WP-0001) found error modes the loop does not catch and policy that costs something while delivering nothing. The CI fixes were taken immediately (commit `72c594e`); this workplan covers the rest. The finding that framed it: > **Writing a rule into `specs/InnerLoop.md` did not prevent the next > instance of the failure it was written for. Making it a CI step did.** **Revised 2026-07-31 from CB-WP-0002**, which was run first and changed the premise. The original hypothesis — *a loop rule that cannot be executed is not a rule* — survives but is now too coarse. CB-WP-0002 corrected one number four times ($248.46 → $92.21 → $92.87 → $93.32), and **each correction came from a different mechanism**: | mechanism | caught | cost | |---|---|---| | re-deriving instead of quoting | inherited double-count + single-model pricing | ~0 | | adversarial review | target contradicted the survey's own finding | $1.11 | | executable assertion (`--self-test`) | dedup invariant false in the subagent tree | ~0 | **No mechanism found more than one.** So the goal is not to convert every rule into a CI step; it is to know which class each mechanism catches and to stop expecting one to cover another. Two specific limits are now measured rather than assumed: 1. **A positive control cannot catch trusted arithmetic.** Both errors in $248.46 were sums over data that genuinely existed. An assertion of the form "did this harness do work?" answers yes, correctly, and the number is still wrong. 2. **Adversarial review cannot catch a same-sample blind spot.** The dedup invariant was verified on the main transcript by the survey *and* independently by the reviewer; it is false in the 8-response subagent tree neither examined. A reviewer's job is to re-derive the author's claims, and re-deriving on the same sample reproduces the same gap. CB-WP-0002 also falsified this workplan's own prediction (old T10): the fifth error was **not** of the harness-does-nothing class. Two more instances arrived, of two new classes. The retrospective task is rewritten accordingly. ## Phase A — Make the rules executable ## Task: Audit every InnerLoop rule for enforceability ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T01 status: done priority: high state_hub_task_id: "3d5d45fb-f931-407a-be71-d2d727279d5e" ``` Go through `specs/InnerLoop.md` **v1.1** rule by rule and classify each: **executable** (a command fails when it is violated), **checkable** (a human or agent can verify it in review, cheaply and objectively), or **decorative** (neither). Record the table in `history/YYMMDD-inner-loop-rule-audit.md`. For each decorative rule, choose one of: make it executable, demote it to guidance with that status stated, or delete it. The default is delete — an unenforceable rule that reads like a requirement creates false assurance, which is worse than silence. **Revised:** classification is no longer enough. For each rule also record **which failure class it catches**, drawn from the seven instances now on record (four harness-does-nothing, two trusted-arithmetic, one same-sample-blind-spot). A rule that catches a class no observed error belongs to is a candidate for deletion even if it is perfectly executable. Conversely, a class with no rule covering it is the gap worth the next rule. Known candidates to start from: whole-file loadability (~400 lines) is mechanically checkable and unchecked — `specs/InnerLoop.md` is now near that limit and should be measured first; "evidence or it didn't happen" is executable via a committed-artifact check; the four v1.0 implementation rules and the three v1.1 rules are currently prose. ## Task: Extend the positive-control gate beyond benchmarks ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T02 status: done priority: high state_hub_task_id: "f861e67f-ed09-489d-963d-06697da9c08e" ``` **Partly delivered by CB-WP-0002.** Already done: the `--self-test` contract is stated in `specs/InnerLoop.md` v1.1 §Step 5; `cb-cost` exposes one with five assertions (AC-5..AC-9); `make cost` depends on `make cost-test`; `cost-test` runs in CI and in `make all`. `cargo bench -- --test` and cb-sim's empty-run check were already in place. **Closed 2026-07-31 alongside T01** — both items below are done: tools/rule-coverage.py and tools/dep-weight.py gained `--self-test` (the former exposing a latent silent-pass on zero parsed rules), and `make loop-lint` fails CI when any `tools/*.py` lacks the flag. **Scope as written:** - `tools/rule-coverage.py` and `tools/dep-weight.py` have positive-control logic but no `--self-test` entry point, so nothing verifies the control itself still works. - No CI step fails when a *new* reporting tool ships without `--self-test`. Prefer a mechanical check (enumerate `tools/*.py` + `tools/cb-*`, require the flag) over a convention nobody can verify. Carry forward from CB-WP-0002: a self-test that only exercises the happy path is decorative. Each assertion must name a failure it detects, and the strongest ones are regression pins on defects that actually occurred — `cb-cost`'s AC-9 pins the exact `5, 5, 195` case that fooled first-wins dedup. ## Task: Point adversarial review at measurement, and state its limits ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T03 status: done priority: medium state_hub_task_id: "1365b35d-4539-489a-beff-c072221e4702" ``` The review step is specified for tier-L *research*. The errors in this project are in *measurement and build configuration*, which the review never formally targets. **Now supported by two measurements, not an argument.** Reviews cost $0.66 (CB-WP-0001) and $1.11 (CB-WP-0002) — ~1% of the pass each — and each found approval-blocking defects. In CB-WP-0002 the review caught a target that would have made the evidence file certify a broken collector. Revise InnerLoop §Step 2 so the review target follows the risk: for a capability whose claim rests on numbers, the review reads the harness and the evidence file, not only the survey. Keep it one round; state explicitly what the reviewer must attempt (reproduce the number, identify what the harness would report if the work silently stopped). **Added:** state what review *cannot* do, with the case attached. A reviewer re-derives the author's claims and therefore inherits the author's sampling. CB-WP-0002's dedup invariant was checked by both parties on the main transcript and is false in the subagent tree. The instruction that follows: **a reviewer must re-derive on a different sample than the author used**, and where only one sample exists, say so rather than reporting a clean verify. ## Phase B — Session economics ## Task: Measure session shape before prescribing it ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T04 status: done priority: high state_hub_task_id: "382724e6-efd5-4ef8-a438-9d31a65dacdb" ``` **Premise revised — the original conclusion was wrong.** This task was written to prescribe one task per session on the theory that cost ≈ turns × mean_context and mean_context grows with turns, making long sessions quadratic. CB-WP-0002 measured it: | segment | turns | mean context | total | $/turn | |---|---|---|---|---| | start → compact 1 | 136 | 304,178 | $62.19 | **$0.457** | | compact 1 → compact 2 | 202 | 193,493 | $30.01 | **$0.149** | `/compact` cut context 542,991 → 19,974 tokens (**27×**), and the 202 turns after it cost less than half the 136 before. Sessions are **bounded**-quadratic: cost grows with context between compactions and resets at each one. The failure mode is a long *uncompacted* session, not a long one. So the deliverable is no longer a policy derived from a theory. **Measure the two remedies against each other first**, using `make cost`: - cost of a compaction (the summarization call) plus the post-compact ramp, versus - cost of a fresh session, including the cold-start re-read of committed artifacts that a fresh session must pay. Then write `specs/SessionShape.md` with whichever wins, and the number. Also carry over what is already measured and independent of that question: 0 of 330 tool calls in CB-WP-0001 were batched into a multi-call turn, and batching is free. Every claim in the spec carries the measurement it rests on — this spec exists because the numbers were surprising, and one of them has already overturned the advice this task was created to give. Unblocked: `tools/cb-cost.py` exists and `make cost` reports per-task attribution. ## Task: Replace the dead token budget with a live cost budget ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T05 status: done priority: medium state_hub_task_id: "26c920ee-2c09-4b45-a908-4d343532db09" ``` The global 8k soft / 10k hard per-task token budget was never referenced or enforced during CB-WP-0001, and T08 exceeded it by orders of magnitude with no signal. It is dead policy: it implies a control that does not exist. Replace it with a budget in USD, the unit `make cost` now makes measurable, with a defined action on breach and a way to observe the breach **at the time it happens** rather than in a retrospective. If no such in-flight observation is possible, say so and delete the budget rather than restating it. **Calibration data now exists.** Per-task cost on CB-WP-0001 ranged $1.29 (T09) to $21.02 (T08), with 32.5% of spend unattributed to any task. Note the constraint this creates: a budget can only bind on the 67.5% that attribution reaches, and attribution is only computable *after* the commit that closes a task. Any budget claiming to fire mid-task must explain what it reads. Unblocked: depends on CB-WP-0002, now complete. ## Phase C — Remove or fix the rest ## Task: Resolve the chaos roll ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T06 status: done priority: low state_hub_task_id: "8f3a6147-54e8-48f9-8543-c13b0e0b0278" ``` The d10 tier roll has now been rolled across two workplans (CB-WP-0001: 9; CB-WP-0002: 2) and has **never** triggered the override, as expected at 1-in-10. It remains untested while adding a step to every tier decision. Decide: raise the rate during a stated calibration period so the mechanism produces evidence, or delete it. Keeping an unevaluated mechanism at a rate that prevents its own evaluation is the one option to reject. ## Task: Make retargeting a reviewed decision ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T07 status: done priority: medium state_hub_task_id: "2f702821-7e64-4981-9885-82fa07f638aa" ``` AM-4's new targets were measured at 246,250 and set at 250,000 **in the same commit, by the implementer, after seeing the number**. The reasoning was recorded and is defensible, but the structure is exactly what the loop exists to prevent. Add to InnerLoop: a metric may not be retargeted in the commit that measures it. A retarget is an ADR with the old target, the measurement that motivated the change, and why the new target binds on future work rather than merely passing present work. Apply retroactively to AM-4a and AM-4b — either ratify them by ADR or change them. **Sharpened by CB-WP-0002, which did this three times in one pass.** AC-1 moved $92.21 → $92.87 → $93.32, each time in the commit that discovered the discrepancy. Those retargets were *correct* — the target was wrong and the instrument was right — which is precisely why a blanket prohibition is the wrong rule. Distinguish the two cases: - **target corrected because the instrument disproved it** — legitimate, requires the instrument's output in the commit; and - **target moved because the implementation missed it** — requires an ADR. The rule must separate these without relying on the implementer's self-report of which one it was. ## Task: Give provisional items an expiry ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T08 status: done priority: low state_hub_task_id: "c2ee91ee-e551-48a7-b1a9-477c34c0690c" ``` Ten U-items plus GR-E02's "successes" are marked `provisional: true` with no owner and no review date, so they can shape the kernel indefinitely while looking handled. Add an owner and a raised-on date to each provisional item, and make `make coverage` report their age. Decide what happens when one goes stale — the useful answer is probably that CI warns and the evidence file must list them, not that the build breaks. ## Task: Strengthen the coverage gate beyond tag-counting ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T09 status: done priority: low state_hub_task_id: "69ccc9ec-dc35-481c-8065-cef040f07f50" ``` `make coverage` compares rule IDs in the spec against `covers:` lists. It proves no rule is unclaimed and no claimed rule is invented. It does **not** prove a scenario exercises the rule it names, so 58/58 is weaker evidence than it reads as. Cheapest real strengthening to evaluate first: require every GR-id in a `covers:` list to also appear in a doc comment in the aggregate, making the spec→code→scenario chain mechanical rather than asserted. Consider mutation-style checking (does removing the rule's code break the scenario that claims it?) and cost it before adopting — `make cost` can now price the evaluation itself. ## Task: Fix the price sheet's time-boxed rate before 2026-08-31 ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T11 status: done priority: medium state_hub_task_id: "809215d8-8a5c-4b10-9445-9bc6db9bda42" ``` **New, from CB-WP-0002.** `benchmarks/baselines/model-prices.toml` encodes Sonnet at 3.00/15.00 with the intro rate 2.00/10.00 as a **TOML comment**. A collector reading the sheet — which `cb-cost` does — silently uses the wrong number. Today this costs $0.17 on a $93.32 pass (0.19%). The deadline is real: **on 2026-08-31 the intro rate expires**, and the comment and the data disagree in the opposite direction. Whoever reads the sheet after that date gets a defensible number by accident rather than by construction. Give the schema a representation for a dated rate, and make the staleness rule (§1a: refresh on price change or after 90 days) executable rather than prose — it currently has no check at all, and every M-D2-CST verdict inherits it. This is the same defect class the cost survey levelled at the State Hub: a schema that cannot hold the fact it needs. ## Task: Retrospective ```task id: CB-WP-0003-T10 status: done priority: low state_hub_task_id: "f43de208-92b1-4f0e-9236-a9d27f3ec451" ``` Revise `specs/InnerLoop.md` to v1.2 from this pass. **The original question is already answered, and the answer was no.** This task asked whether, after making rules executable, the next error would still slip through and of what class. CB-WP-0002 ran first and supplied two data points: the next errors were **not** harness-does-nothing. They were trusted arithmetic over real data (which a positive control passes) and a property verified on the large sample and assumed on the small one (which adversarial review reproduces rather than catches). So the question for this retrospective is the harder successor: **is the set of mechanisms now complete, or is each new pass still finding a new class?** Seven error instances are on record across three classes. If this pass produces an eighth in a fourth class, the honest conclusion is that class-by-class hardening does not converge, and the loop should optimize for *cheap detection and correction* rather than for prevention — which is a different design. Record the count either way. A retrospective that reports only what was fixed, and not whether the fixing is converging, is the same shape of false assurance this workplan exists to remove.