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# Gradual Restoration of Trade Freedom

## Definition

The careful, phased removal of trade restrictions to minimize economic disruption when transitioning from protectionist policies to free trade. This approach recognizes that sudden changes can cause significant hardship for workers and businesses adapted to protected markets.

## Source Chapter

Book IV, Chapter 2

## Context

Smith advocates for a gradual approach to removing trade restrictions, particularly when entire industries have developed under protection. He argues that sudden changes could throw thousands out of work and cause unnecessary economic hardship, even when the ultimate goal of free trade would benefit society.

## Economic Domain

Regulation

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