Validate repository transaction results

Assistant: codex
Assistant-Model: gpt-5.6-sol
Assistant-Session: 01a02b6f-7db1-7222-918b-e813a6bda38d
This commit is contained in:
tegwick 2026-08-23 12:58:07 +02:00
parent eaae4357eb
commit 2e16504e1f
3 changed files with 573 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ boundary is still under owner review.
from __future__ import annotations
import fcntl
import fnmatch
import hashlib
import json
import os
import stat
import subprocess
import uuid
from dataclasses import dataclass
@ -50,6 +52,49 @@ class DirtyRepositoryError(RepositoryTransactionError):
)
class RepositoryAcceptanceError(RepositoryTransactionError):
"""The post-run repository state does not satisfy its explicit policy."""
def __init__(self, code: str, detail: str) -> None:
self.code = _bounded_text(code, 80)
self.detail = _bounded_text(detail, 300)
super().__init__(f"repository acceptance failed: {self.code}: {self.detail}")
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class RepositoryAcceptancePolicy:
"""Bounded local-commit policy supplied by a future governed run grant."""
allowed_paths: tuple[str, ...]
min_commits: int = 1
max_commits: int = 1
max_evidence_paths: int = 100
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
if not 1 <= self.min_commits <= self.max_commits <= 32:
raise ValueError("commit bounds must satisfy 1 <= min <= max <= 32")
if not 0 <= self.max_evidence_paths <= 200:
raise ValueError("max_evidence_paths must be between 0 and 200")
if len(self.allowed_paths) > 100:
raise ValueError("allowed_paths must contain at most 100 patterns")
for pattern in self.allowed_paths:
_validate_path_pattern(pattern)
@property
def policy_id(self) -> str:
payload = json.dumps(
{
"allowed_paths": self.allowed_paths,
"min_commits": self.min_commits,
"max_commits": self.max_commits,
"max_evidence_paths": self.max_evidence_paths,
},
sort_keys=True,
separators=(",", ":"),
)
return _digest(payload)[:32]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class RepositoryBaseline:
"""Exact local facts captured while the canonical repository lock is held."""
@ -67,6 +112,7 @@ class RepositoryBaseline:
upstream_ref: str | None
upstream_oid: str | None
remote_refs: tuple[tuple[str, str], ...]
protected_git_metadata_digest: str
@property
def detached(self) -> bool:
@ -90,6 +136,37 @@ class RepositoryBaseline:
"upstream_oid": self.upstream_oid,
"remote_ref_count": len(self.remote_refs),
"remote_refs_digest": _digest(remote_payload),
"protected_git_metadata_digest": self.protected_git_metadata_digest,
}
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class RepositoryAcceptance:
"""Validated, bounded evidence for one accepted local repository result."""
policy_id: str
head: str
branch: str | None
commits: tuple[str, ...]
changed_paths: tuple[str, ...]
max_evidence_paths: int
def evidence(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
visible_paths = self.changed_paths[: self.max_evidence_paths]
return {
"policy_id": self.policy_id,
"accepted": True,
"head": self.head,
"branch": self.branch,
"commit_count": len(self.commits),
"commits": list(self.commits),
"changed_path_count": len(self.changed_paths),
"changed_paths": list(visible_paths),
"changed_paths_truncated": len(visible_paths) < len(self.changed_paths),
"changed_paths_digest": _digest("\0".join(self.changed_paths)),
"clean_post_state": True,
"remote_refs_unchanged": True,
"protected_git_metadata_unchanged": True,
}
@ -116,6 +193,7 @@ class RepositoryTransaction:
self.require_clean = require_clean
self.transaction_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
self.baseline: RepositoryBaseline | None = None
self.acceptance: RepositoryAcceptance | None = None
self.lock_path: Path | None = None
self._lock_file: TextIO | None = None
@ -209,11 +287,125 @@ class RepositoryTransaction:
"""Return the bounded transaction and baseline result envelope."""
if self.baseline is None:
raise RepositoryTransactionError("repository baseline is not captured")
return {
evidence = {
"transaction_id": self.transaction_id,
"correlation_id": self.correlation_id,
"baseline": self.baseline.evidence(),
}
if self.acceptance is not None:
evidence["acceptance"] = self.acceptance.evidence()
return evidence
def validate_acceptance(
self,
policy: RepositoryAcceptancePolicy,
) -> RepositoryAcceptance:
"""Validate the current checkout without changing it or releasing its lock."""
if not self.locked or self.baseline is None:
raise RepositoryTransactionError(
"repository acceptance requires an active transaction"
)
baseline = self.baseline
post = _capture_baseline(
baseline.repo_root,
baseline.git_common_dir,
baseline.repo_id,
)
if post.branch != baseline.branch:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"branch-changed",
f"expected={baseline.branch or 'detached'} actual={post.branch or 'detached'}",
)
if post.head == baseline.head:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError("head-unchanged", "no new commit to accept")
ancestry = _run_git(
baseline.repo_root,
"merge-base",
"--is-ancestor",
baseline.head,
post.head,
)
if ancestry.returncode == 1:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"non-descendant-head",
"post-run HEAD does not descend from the transaction baseline",
)
if ancestry.returncode != 0:
reason = (ancestry.stderr or ancestry.stdout or "Git ancestry error").strip()
raise GitRepositoryError(f"cannot validate commit ancestry: {reason[:300]}")
commit_lines = _git(
baseline.repo_root,
"rev-list",
"--reverse",
f"{baseline.head}..{post.head}",
).splitlines()
commits = tuple(line for line in commit_lines if line)
if not policy.min_commits <= len(commits) <= policy.max_commits:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"commit-count",
f"expected={policy.min_commits}..{policy.max_commits} actual={len(commits)}",
)
paths_result = _run_git(
baseline.repo_root,
"diff",
"--name-only",
"-z",
baseline.head,
post.head,
"--",
)
if paths_result.returncode != 0:
reason = (paths_result.stderr or paths_result.stdout or "Git diff error").strip()
raise GitRepositoryError(f"cannot determine changed paths: {reason[:300]}")
changed_paths = tuple(path for path in paths_result.stdout.split("\0") if path)
if not changed_paths:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"no-changed-paths",
"accepted commits do not change a repository path",
)
invalid_paths = tuple(
path for path in changed_paths if not _path_allowed(path, policy.allowed_paths)
)
if invalid_paths:
visible = ",".join(invalid_paths[:5])
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"path-not-granted",
f"count={len(invalid_paths)} paths={visible[:220]}",
)
if not post.clean:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"dirty-post-state",
f"entries={post.dirty_entries} status_digest={post.status_digest}",
)
if post.remote_refs != baseline.remote_refs:
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"remote-refs-changed",
"local remote-tracking refs moved during the transaction",
)
if (
post.protected_git_metadata_digest
!= baseline.protected_git_metadata_digest
):
raise RepositoryAcceptanceError(
"git-metadata-changed",
"protected Git config, hooks, or info metadata changed",
)
acceptance = RepositoryAcceptance(
policy_id=policy.policy_id,
head=post.head,
branch=post.branch,
commits=commits,
changed_paths=changed_paths,
max_evidence_paths=policy.max_evidence_paths,
)
self.acceptance = acceptance
return acceptance
def _write_metadata(self, value: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
if self._lock_file is None:
@ -301,9 +493,68 @@ def _capture_baseline(repo_root: Path, common_dir: Path, repo_id: str) -> Reposi
upstream_ref=upstream_ref,
upstream_oid=upstream_oid,
remote_refs=tuple(remote_refs),
protected_git_metadata_digest=_protected_git_metadata_digest(
repo_root,
common_dir,
),
)
def _protected_git_metadata_digest(repo_root: Path, common_dir: Path) -> str:
raw_git_dir = Path(_git(repo_root, "rev-parse", "--git-dir"))
git_dir = (
(repo_root / raw_git_dir).resolve()
if not raw_git_dir.is_absolute()
else raw_git_dir.resolve()
)
candidates = (
("common/config", common_dir / "config"),
("common/hooks", common_dir / "hooks"),
("common/info/attributes", common_dir / "info" / "attributes"),
("common/info/exclude", common_dir / "info" / "exclude"),
("worktree/config.worktree", git_dir / "config.worktree"),
)
digest = hashlib.sha256()
for label, path in candidates:
_hash_metadata_path(digest, label, path)
return digest.hexdigest()
def _hash_metadata_path(digest: Any, label: str, path: Path) -> None:
digest.update(label.encode("utf-8"))
digest.update(b"\0")
if not path.exists() and not path.is_symlink():
digest.update(b"missing\0")
return
paths = [path]
if path.is_dir():
paths.extend(sorted(path.rglob("*"), key=lambda item: item.as_posix()))
for item in paths:
relative = "." if item == path else item.relative_to(path).as_posix()
try:
item_stat = item.lstat()
mode = stat.S_IMODE(item_stat.st_mode)
digest.update(f"{relative}\0{mode:o}\0".encode("utf-8"))
if item.is_symlink():
digest.update(b"symlink\0")
digest.update(os.readlink(item).encode("utf-8", errors="surrogateescape"))
elif item.is_file():
digest.update(b"file\0")
with item.open("rb") as handle:
for chunk in iter(lambda: handle.read(65536), b""):
digest.update(chunk)
elif item.is_dir():
digest.update(b"dir\0")
else:
digest.update(b"other\0")
digest.update(b"\0")
except OSError as exc:
raise GitRepositoryError(
f"cannot hash protected Git metadata: {label}: {exc}"
) from exc
def _run_git(repo: Path, *args: str) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
try:
return subprocess.run(
@ -349,6 +600,56 @@ def _digest(value: str) -> str:
return hashlib.sha256(value.encode("utf-8", errors="replace")).hexdigest()
def _validate_path_pattern(pattern: str) -> None:
if not isinstance(pattern, str) or not pattern or len(pattern) > 256:
raise ValueError("path patterns must be non-empty strings of at most 256 characters")
normalized = pattern.rstrip("/")
parts = tuple(normalized.split("/"))
if (
pattern.startswith("/")
or "\\" in pattern
or "\0" in pattern
or any(part in {"", ".", ".."} for part in parts)
):
raise ValueError(f"path pattern must be repository-relative: {pattern!r}")
if parts and parts[0] == ".git":
raise ValueError("path patterns cannot grant protected .git metadata")
def _path_allowed(path: str, patterns: tuple[str, ...]) -> bool:
normalized = path
parts = tuple(normalized.split("/"))
if (
normalized.startswith("/")
or "\\" in normalized
or any(part in {"", ".", ".."} for part in parts)
or (parts and parts[0] == ".git")
):
return False
for raw_pattern in patterns:
if raw_pattern.endswith("/") and normalized.startswith(raw_pattern):
return True
if _match_path_parts(parts, tuple(raw_pattern.split("/"))):
return True
return False
def _match_path_parts(path_parts: tuple[str, ...], pattern_parts: tuple[str, ...]) -> bool:
if not pattern_parts:
return not path_parts
pattern = pattern_parts[0]
if pattern == "**":
return _match_path_parts(path_parts, pattern_parts[1:]) or bool(
path_parts
and _match_path_parts(path_parts[1:], pattern_parts)
)
return bool(
path_parts
and fnmatch.fnmatchcase(path_parts[0], pattern)
and _match_path_parts(path_parts[1:], pattern_parts[1:])
)
def _bounded_text(value: str, limit: int) -> str:
cleaned = " ".join(str(value).split())
return cleaned[:limit]

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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import pytest
from rein_aharness.repository_transaction import (
DirtyRepositoryError,
GitRepositoryError,
RepositoryAcceptanceError,
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy,
RepositoryBusyError,
RepositoryTransaction,
)
@ -215,6 +217,250 @@ def test_busy_error_exposes_bounded_owner_metadata(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
assert len(excinfo.value.owner["correlation_id"]) == 200
def test_acceptance_proves_one_descendant_commit_on_granted_paths(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
policy = RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/result.md", "accepted\n")
accepted = tx.validate_acceptance(policy)
assert len(accepted.commits) == 1
assert accepted.changed_paths == ("docs/result.md",)
evidence = tx.evidence()["acceptance"]
assert evidence["accepted"] is True
assert evidence["policy_id"] == policy.policy_id
assert evidence["changed_paths"] == ["docs/result.md"]
assert evidence["clean_post_state"] is True
assert evidence["remote_refs_unchanged"] is True
def test_acceptance_rejects_ungranted_extra_path(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "UNRELATED.md", "not granted\n")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "path-not-granted"
assert "UNRELATED.md" in excinfo.value.detail
def test_acceptance_rejects_more_commits_than_policy_allows(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/one.md", "one\n")
_commit(repo, "docs/two.md", "two\n")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "commit-count"
assert "actual=2" in excinfo.value.detail
def test_acceptance_rejects_dirty_post_state(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/result.md", "committed\n")
(repo / "docs" / "result.md").write_text("left dirty\n", encoding="utf-8")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "dirty-post-state"
def test_acceptance_rejects_remote_tracking_ref_movement(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
subprocess.run(
["git", "update-ref", "refs/remotes/origin/main", "HEAD"],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/result.md", "committed\n")
subprocess.run(
["git", "update-ref", "refs/remotes/origin/main", "HEAD"],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
)
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "remote-refs-changed"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("metadata_kind", ["config", "hook"])
def test_acceptance_rejects_protected_git_metadata_changes(
tmp_path: Path,
metadata_kind: str,
) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/result.md", "committed\n")
if metadata_kind == "config":
subprocess.run(
["git", "config", "rein-aharness.test", "changed"],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
)
else:
hook = repo / ".git" / "hooks" / "pre-commit"
hook.write_text("#!/bin/sh\nexit 0\n", encoding="utf-8")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "git-metadata-changed"
def test_acceptance_rejects_non_descendant_head(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
branch = subprocess.run(
["git", "branch", "--show-current"],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
).stdout.strip()
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
subprocess.run(["git", "checkout", "--orphan", "unrelated"], cwd=repo, check=True)
subprocess.run(["git", "rm", "-qf", "README.md"], cwd=repo, check=True)
(repo / "docs").mkdir()
(repo / "docs" / "result.md").write_text("unrelated\n", encoding="utf-8")
subprocess.run(["git", "add", "."], cwd=repo, check=True)
subprocess.run(
[
"git",
"-c",
"user.email=test@example.invalid",
"-c",
"user.name=test",
"commit",
"-qm",
"unrelated",
],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
)
subprocess.run(["git", "checkout", "-qB", branch], cwd=repo, check=True)
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "non-descendant-head"
def test_acceptance_rejects_branch_change_and_unchanged_head(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
policy = RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/",))
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(policy)
assert excinfo.value.code == "head-unchanged"
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
subprocess.run(["git", "checkout", "-qb", "other"], cwd=repo, check=True)
_commit(repo, "docs/result.md", "committed\n")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(policy)
assert excinfo.value.code == "branch-changed"
def test_acceptance_evidence_bounds_changed_path_list(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
policy = RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(
allowed_paths=("docs/",),
max_evidence_paths=2,
)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/a.md", "a\n", extra={"docs/b.md": "b\n", "docs/c.md": "c\n"})
evidence = tx.validate_acceptance(policy).evidence()
assert evidence["changed_path_count"] == 3
assert len(evidence["changed_paths"]) == 2
assert evidence["changed_paths_truncated"] is True
assert len(evidence["changed_paths_digest"]) == 64
def test_acceptance_path_glob_does_not_cross_directory_boundaries(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/nested/result.md", "nested\n")
with pytest.raises(RepositoryAcceptanceError) as excinfo:
tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/*.md",))
)
assert excinfo.value.code == "path-not-granted"
def test_acceptance_double_star_path_glob_allows_nested_paths(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
with RepositoryTransaction(repo, state_dir=tmp_path / "state") as tx:
_commit(repo, "docs/nested/result.md", "nested\n")
accepted = tx.validate_acceptance(
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=("docs/**/*.md",))
)
assert accepted.changed_paths == ("docs/nested/result.md",)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"pattern",
["/absolute", "../escape", ".git/config", "docs\\windows"],
)
def test_acceptance_policy_rejects_unsafe_path_patterns(pattern: str) -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="path pattern"):
RepositoryAcceptancePolicy(allowed_paths=(pattern,))
def _commit(
repo: Path,
relative_path: str,
content: str,
*,
extra: dict[str, str] | None = None,
) -> None:
files = {relative_path: content, **(extra or {})}
for name, value in files.items():
path = repo / name
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path.write_text(value, encoding="utf-8")
subprocess.run(["git", "add", "."], cwd=repo, check=True)
subprocess.run(
[
"git",
"-c",
"user.email=test@example.invalid",
"-c",
"user.name=test",
"commit",
"-qm",
"task result",
],
cwd=repo,
check=True,
)
def _status(repo: Path) -> str:
return subprocess.run(
["git", "status", "--porcelain=v2", "--untracked-files=all"],

View file

@ -159,9 +159,9 @@ and non-repository refusal.
The primitive is intentionally not wired into `runner.py`, legacy approaches,
or the claim loop while ADR-002 still awaits Activity Core, sand-boxer, and
llm-connect acknowledgements. Lease-loss cancellation, moved-`HEAD` acceptance,
timeout/signal integration, and result-close reconciliation remain outstanding;
T02 therefore remains `wait`.
llm-connect acknowledgements. Controlled moved-`HEAD` acceptance is prepared
under T03 below; lease-loss cancellation, timeout/signal integration, and
result-close reconciliation remain outstanding. T02 therefore remains `wait`.
## Verify accepted commits and reconcile metrics/reporting
@ -199,6 +199,28 @@ leaves the checkout in its declared state; metrics and required completion
evidence survive a temporary Hub/API outage without duplicating the workload
commit; and docs no longer claim checks that the code does not perform.
### Preparation — 2026-08-23
Extended the production-inert transaction core with an explicit
`RepositoryAcceptancePolicy` and read-only post-run validator. It now requires
same-branch descendant commits within declared bounds, repository-relative path
patterns, a clean index/worktree, unchanged local remote-tracking refs, and an
unchanged digest of protected Git config, hooks, and info metadata. Accepted
evidence contains bounded commit/path lists plus policy, path-set, baseline, and
post-state digests; it retains no prompt or provider output.
Sixteen additional adversarial cases bring the focused transaction suite to 26
tests. They cover a valid one-commit result, unrelated history, excess commits,
ungranted paths, glob boundary semantics, dirty post-state, branch movement,
unchanged `HEAD`, remote-ref movement, Git config/hook changes, and bounded path
evidence. The full suite passes 123 tests with the existing optional
`glas_harness` contract skip.
No current `TaskSpec` or instance-manifest field supplies an authoritative path
grant, so the validator remains deliberately unwired. Defining that versioned
grant surface, metrics atomicity, and required close-evidence reconciliation
remain outstanding; T03 remains `wait`.
## Remove tenant logic from the shared runtime
```task