docs(canon): ADR-008 hub authority and local cache model (proposed)
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Central hub on railiance is authoritative as a reading of the repositories;
local instances become rebuildable caches, never peer databases. Local work
requires no hub at all — repo files are self-describing.

Classifies hub data by origin: file-derived (central derives, never accepts
pushes, conflicts are git conflicts) vs hub-native (central owns, needs a
write path and an append-only offline buffer). Neither kind needs a hub-side
conflict model.

Measured divergence: 955 local / 649 primary / 320 local-only, of which 288
are backed by files that all exist on disk. Only 28 orphans need
disposition, and they are the ADR-001 violations.

Corrects ADR-007's 'development read replica' wording — the workstation
instance was the larger of the two by 306 workplans.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
codex 2026-08-17 12:18:01 +02:00
parent 495ecc61bd
commit f8038ecde5
2 changed files with 167 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -109,9 +109,15 @@ Decision 1 must therefore be enforced before derivation ships.
*Interim state (A).* Until derivation lands, exactly one instance writes hub *Interim state (A).* Until derivation lands, exactly one instance writes hub
identifiers into repository files. Other instances may read, project, and serve, identifiers into repository files. Other instances may read, project, and serve,
but must not mint workplan or task UUIDs into git-tracked files. The interim but must not mint workplan or task UUIDs into git-tracked files.
registrar is the automated production instance; workstation hubs are development
read replicas. > **Corrected 2026-08-17, superseded by `ADR-008` decisions 13.** This decision
> originally described workstation hubs as "development read replicas". That was
> wrong on both counts: the workstation instance was not a replica, and it was
> the *larger* of the two, holding 306 more workplans than the primary. The two
> instances were peer databases. `ADR-008` establishes the central hub as
> authoritative and local instances as rebuildable caches, which is what makes
> this interim rule coherent.
The interim is policy, enforced by discipline, and it has a real cost: The interim is policy, enforced by discipline, and it has a real cost:
registration requires connectivity to the registrar, so disconnected work cannot registration requires connectivity to the registrar, so disconnected work cannot

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@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
---
id: ADR-008
type: architecture-decision-record
title: "Hub Authority, Local Cache, and the Two Kinds of Hub Data"
status: proposed
decided_by: Bernd Worsch
date: "2026-08-17"
tags: ["architecture", "state-hub", "repo-manager", "hub-core", "authority", "cache", "offline", "adr-001"]
---
# ADR-008: Hub Authority, Local Cache, and the Two Kinds of Hub Data
## Status
Proposed.
## Context
Investigating a workplan-identifier flip-flop (`ADR-007`) revealed that two
State Hub instances were operating as **peer databases**, not as a primary and a
replica:
| Address | Instance | Workplans |
|---|---|---|
| `127.0.0.1:8000` (IPv4) | local uvicorn on docker postgres | 955 |
| `[::1]:8000` (IPv6) | ssh tunnel `state-hub-primary` → railiance01 | 649 |
Both listen on port 8000, separated only by IP family, so every tool defaulting
to `127.0.0.1` reached the local instance while believing it was the primary.
Measured divergence — 320 records exist locally but not on the primary:
```text
backed by a file that exists on disk 288 fully rebuildable
no backing file recorded 28 not rebuildable as-is
same filename, different UUID 4 duplicate registration
```
**No file was missing for any of the 288.** The divergence is therefore almost
entirely redundant: it can be discarded and rebuilt from repositories without
losing anything.
`ADR-001` already says work originates as repository files and the hub is a read
model. The two-peer-database situation contradicts that in practice: a second
database accumulated 306 net records of its own.
## Decision
**1. One authoritative hub, deriving from repository files.** The central State
Hub — running on railiance — is authoritative. It is authoritative *as a reading
of the repositories*, not as a second place data lives. Repository files remain
the source of truth (`ADR-001`).
**2. A local hub is a cache, never a database.** Local instances hold a
rebuildable projection. A cache may be discarded and reconstructed from the
repositories at any time, and losing it must never lose work.
This replaces the peer-database arrangement. It is also why the divergence is
tractable: a divergent database is a merge problem, a stale cache is a refresh
problem.
**3. Local work requires no hub at all.** Repository files are self-describing —
identifier, status, tasks, all in frontmatter. Working in a repository requires
reading files, not querying an index. A cache is an optimization for cross-repo
questions, never a prerequisite for doing work.
**4. Hub data is classified by origin, and the two kinds have opposite rules.**
| | File-derived | Hub-native |
|---|---|---|
| Examples | workplans, tasks, statuses, dependencies | progress events, decisions, inbox messages, token events |
| Source of truth | the repository file | the hub |
| Offline behaviour | write the file and commit — the commit *is* the write | buffer locally, replay when reachable |
| Conflict model | **none**; conflicts are git conflicts, resolved in git | **none**; append-only merges regardless of order |
| Central accepts pushes? | no — it derives | yes |
Neither kind needs a hub-side conflict model. That is the point of the split: if
central derives file-backed state, it cannot hold a conflicting version of it —
it re-derives whatever git settles on. Two people editing one workplan is a git
conflict and belongs to git.
**5. Central derives file-backed state; it does not accept pushes of it.**
"Authoritative" means authoritative *reading*, so nothing may inject derived
state directly. Hub-native records are the exception and keep a real write path.
**6. Preliminary until confirmed.** Locally registered data and uncommitted
repository state are preliminary until the central service has seen them.
Mitigation is by changing the repository files and the local cache — never by
editing central to match a local view.
Combined with `ADR-007` decision 2 (identifiers derived from `PREFIX-WP-NNNN`),
"preliminary" largely stops mattering: a cache computes the same identifier
central will, so offline-registered data is already correct on arrival and needs
confirmation rather than reconciliation.
**7. Every record has exactly one authoritative hub.** The State Hub retirement
splits one hub into several. Multiple central hubs are permitted only under this
rule: the owning hub is determined by the record's repository and domain. Without
it, the same peer-database divergence recurs at larger scale.
**8. Cache reads are advisory and must carry their age.** Cross-repo answers from
a cache are advisory and should be presented with staleness. For the repository
an agent is working in, the file is truth and the cache is never consulted for
correctness.
## Orphan disposition
The 28 records with no backing file are the only ones a cache rebuild would drop.
They fall into three classes, to be separated before any rebuild:
1. **Broken links** — a file exists but `backing_filename` was never recorded.
`RMGR-WP-0004` is one: the workplan file exists and is committed. These are
metadata repairs, not data loss, and are likely the largest class.
2. **Live hub-first records**`proposed`, `ready`, or `backlog` with no file,
in `activity-core`, `core-hub`, `hub-core`, `issue-core`, `ops-hub`,
`prj-forgejo-org-refactor`, `railiance-enablement`, `railiance-infra`,
`reef-railiance`. Each needs a repository file written or an explicit drop.
These are `ADR-001` violations and must not be preserved as hub-only records.
3. **Closed hub-first records**`finished` or `archived` with no file. Retain
as historical provenance where cheap; do not reconstruct plans that are done.
A cache rebuild enforces `ADR-001` retroactively: the only casualties are records
that broke it.
## Consequences
**Positive.** The divergence becomes discardable rather than mergeable. Offline
work is fully supported without a write buffer for file-backed state — the git
commit is the write. No hub-side conflict model is needed for either data kind.
Authority stops being a policy claim and becomes a structural property.
**Negative.** The 28 orphans require case-by-case disposition before a rebuild.
Any consumer that treats a local hub as authoritative must be corrected. The
one-hub-per-record rule constrains the retirement's hub split.
**Rescoping.** `STATE-WP-0068` (offline write buffer and edge relay) is scoped as
a single mechanism. Under decision 4, most of what it buffers does not need
buffering — only the append-only hub-native stream does. Its scope should be
re-examined before more is built on it; this may reduce work rather than add it.
**Correction to `ADR-007`.** Decision 2 there calls the workstation instance a
"development read replica". It was neither a replica nor smaller — it held 306
more workplans than the primary. Superseded by decisions 13 here.
## Implementation
Owned by `repo-manager` for file-derived state (decision `747011c6`; it already
owns repository representation, file-backed record indexing, and reconciliation)
and by `hub-core` for hub-native records. Tracked under `RMGR-WP-0005`.
## References
- ADR-001 — workplans originate as repo files; hub is a read model
- ADR-007 — identifier uniqueness, derived identifiers, worker topology
- Decision `747011c6` — repository standards belong to Repo Manager
- `RMGR-WP-0005` — registrar consolidation and deterministic identifiers
- `STATE-WP-0068` — offline write buffer and edge relay (rescope candidate)
- Divergence measurement, 2026-08-17: 955 local / 649 primary / 320 local-only