Add multi-application catalog support

src/user_engine/service.py

@@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ class UserEngineService:
         tenant: str | None = None,
         correlation_id: str | None = None,
     ) -> Projection:
+        if _is_application_projection(projection_type) and application_id is None:
+            raise ValidationError("application projections require application_id")
         tenant_context = self.resolve_tenant_context(actor, tenant)
         correlation_id = correlation_id or new_id("corr")
         self._authorize(
@@ -601,9 +603,14 @@ class UserEngineService:
         effective = self._resolve_effective_profile(
             user_id, application_id, tenant_context.tenant
         )
+        owning_application_id = (
+            application_id if _is_application_projection(projection_type) else None
+        )
         values: dict[str, Any] = {}
         redactions: dict[str, str] = {}
-        for key, definition in self._active_attribute_definitions().items():
+        for key, definition in self._active_attribute_definitions(
+            owning_application_id=owning_application_id
+        ).items():
             if key not in effective.values:
                 continue
             if not _visible_in_projection(definition, projection_type):
@@ -863,9 +870,26 @@ class UserEngineService:
         if binding and catalog.namespace not in binding.catalog_namespaces:
             raise ValidationError("catalog namespace is not bound to application")
 
+        existing_catalog = self.store.catalogs.get(catalog.catalog_id)
+        if existing_catalog is not None:
+            self._validate_catalog_update(existing_catalog, catalog)
+
         active_definitions = self._active_attribute_definitions(
             excluding_catalog_id=catalog.catalog_id
         )
+        active_catalogs = (
+            existing
+            for existing in self.store.catalogs.values()
+            if existing.catalog_id != catalog.catalog_id
+            and existing.lifecycle == CatalogLifecycle.ACTIVE
+        )
+        for existing in active_catalogs:
+            if (
+                existing.namespace == catalog.namespace
+                and existing.owning_application_id != catalog.owning_application_id
+            ):
+                raise ConflictError("active catalog namespace is already owned")
+
         for attribute in catalog.attributes:
             if not attribute.key.startswith(f"{catalog.namespace}."):
                 raise ValidationError("attribute keys must use the catalog namespace")
@@ -880,6 +904,26 @@ class UserEngineService:
             if attribute.default is not None:
                 self._validate_value(attribute, attribute.default)
 
+    def _validate_catalog_update(self, previous: Catalog, catalog: Catalog) -> None:
+        if previous.namespace != catalog.namespace:
+            raise ValidationError("catalog namespace cannot change")
+        if previous.owning_application_id != catalog.owning_application_id:
+            raise ValidationError("catalog owner cannot change")
+        if _version_tuple(catalog.version) < _version_tuple(previous.version):
+            raise ValidationError("catalog version cannot move backwards")
+
+        previous_attributes = {
+            attribute.key: attribute for attribute in previous.attributes
+        }
+        for attribute in catalog.attributes:
+            previous_attribute = previous_attributes.get(attribute.key)
+            if previous_attribute is None:
+                continue
+            if _sensitivity_rank(attribute.sensitivity) < _sensitivity_rank(
+                previous_attribute.sensitivity
+            ):
+                raise ValidationError("catalog update cannot downgrade sensitivity")
+
     def _validate_profile_scope(
         self,
         definition: AttributeDefinition,
@@ -947,12 +991,20 @@ class UserEngineService:
         return definition
 
     def _active_attribute_definitions(
-        self, *, excluding_catalog_id: str | None = None
+        self,
+        *,
+        excluding_catalog_id: str | None = None,
+        owning_application_id: str | None = None,
     ) -> dict[str, AttributeDefinition]:
         definitions: dict[str, AttributeDefinition] = {}
         for catalog in self.store.catalogs.values():
             if catalog.catalog_id == excluding_catalog_id:
                 continue
+            if (
+                owning_application_id is not None
+                and catalog.owning_application_id != owning_application_id
+            ):
+                continue
             if catalog.lifecycle != CatalogLifecycle.ACTIVE:
                 continue
             for attribute in catalog.attributes:
@@ -984,6 +1036,14 @@ def _visible_in_projection(
     return visibility in definition.visibility
 
 
+def _is_application_projection(projection_type: ProjectionType) -> bool:
+    return projection_type in {
+        ProjectionType.APPLICATION_RUNTIME,
+        ProjectionType.AGENT_CONTEXT,
+        ProjectionType.CLAIMS_ENRICHMENT,
+    }
+
+
 def _must_redact(
     definition: AttributeDefinition, projection_type: ProjectionType
 ) -> bool:
@@ -994,3 +1054,20 @@ def _must_redact(
     }:
         return False
     return definition.sensitivity in {Sensitivity.SENSITIVE, Sensitivity.SECRET}
+
+
+def _version_tuple(version: str) -> tuple[int, int, int]:
+    parts = version.split(".")
+    if len(parts) != 3 or any(not part.isdigit() for part in parts):
+        raise ValidationError("catalog version must be semantic MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH")
+    return tuple(int(part) for part in parts)
+
+
+def _sensitivity_rank(sensitivity: Sensitivity) -> int:
+    return {
+        Sensitivity.PUBLIC: 0,
+        Sensitivity.INTERNAL: 1,
+        Sensitivity.PERSONAL: 2,
+        Sensitivity.SENSITIVE: 3,
+        Sensitivity.SECRET: 4,
+    }[sensitivity]