Schema v4 gave the deployment a silent drift surface: the pinned pair is self-consistent, migrating to 3 and serving 3, while this repository has moved to 4. That reads as healthy, which makes it worse than an error — the failure is the assumption that the deployment records approver principal type. Document v4 in storage-operations, state in the deploy runbook that the pin predates it, and add a test that requires the statement whenever the release record's schema version differs from this repository's. Verified to fail when the acknowledgement is removed. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HyybaE7DUXrWYrhbnESCTe Assistant: claude-code Assistant-Model: opus Assistant-Process: 1275879@bnt-lap001 Assistant-Session: eb464208-f821-41b2-bc5a-a6c33d92a8ad
62 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
62 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# Storage operations
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Production uses one SQLite writer on persistent `ReadWriteOnce` storage.
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Production serve disables automatic migration and refuses schema drift or an
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in-memory database.
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```bash
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approval-engine migrate --db /data/approvals.sqlite
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approval-engine verify --db /data/approvals.sqlite
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approval-engine backup --db /data/approvals.sqlite --output /backup/approval.sqlite
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```
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Migration is repeatable and sets an explicit `PRAGMA user_version`. Backup uses
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SQLite's online backup API, verifies `PRAGMA integrity_check`, writes mode 0600,
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and refuses to overwrite a target.
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Restore is a stopped-single-writer operation:
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1. Stop the StatefulSet and confirm no approval-engine or migration process has
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the PVC open.
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2. Preserve the failed database and its `-wal`/`-shm` companions for analysis.
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3. Copy the verified backup to a new database path with owner 10001 and mode
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0600. Do not merge a backup with old WAL files.
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4. Run `verify`, then `migrate` if the release schema is newer, then `verify`
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again.
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5. Start exactly one replica and prove approval/entry/outbox counts, readiness,
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claim retrieval, and idempotent audit drain before reopening callers.
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Approval mutation and outbox insertion share `BEGIN IMMEDIATE` and one commit;
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a failed outbox insert rolls the mutation back. Delivery occurs afterward and
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does not roll back a committed mutation.
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## Schema v3 — declared PDP-path intent
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`GH-DEC-2026-008` added `approvals.pdp_path` (INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0).
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Migration is the usual additive `ALTER TABLE`; run `approval-engine migrate`
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before a production start, which refuses an unmigrated store.
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Legacy rows default to `0`. Intent is **not** back-filled from a recorded
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`pdp_digest`: an approval issued before the ruling was never declared for the
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PDP path, and inferring the declaration from an incidental digest would
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manufacture a statement nobody made. Such approvals stay usable by consumers in
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this engine's own vocabulary and are simply not usable on the PDP path — which
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is the ruling's intended cost, not a migration defect.
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## Schema v4 — recorded approver principal type
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`entries.principal_type` (TEXT, nullable) records what kind of principal bound
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an approval, taken only from the verified token. Migration is the usual additive
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`ALTER TABLE`; run `approval-engine migrate` before a production start, which
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refuses an unmigrated store.
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Legacy entries stay `NULL` and are **not** back-filled — the same reasoning as
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`pdp_path` in v3. An entry written before this column existed carries no
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verified statement about the principal that made it, and reading `user:`-shaped
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`subject_id` values as `human` would manufacture approver evidence nobody
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presented. A `NULL` here means *unclassified*, never *human*.
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Downgrade is not supported: an older server refuses the store on the version
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check rather than reading the column, which is the intended direction. Restore
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from a v4 backup onto a v3 release requires re-pinning forward, not editing
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`user_version`.
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