T01 (done): canonical capabilities-based verify pattern in the fleet promotion checklist (catalog-lane-promotion.md) and applied to the railiance-backup and forgejo-admin lane playbooks. Verification proves allow/deny via `bao token capabilities` against the KV v2 data path, never `bao kv get`; a denied default-policy token-create is a pass, not a privileged-fallback trigger. T07 (progress): lessons-learned note for the 2026-07-16 CCR-2026-0004 disclosure (three root causes). Live re-verify + rotation block remain (depend on T06). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2.5 KiB
Credential disclosure lessons — 2026-07-16
Context: buildup mode. Exposure was accepted; the value here is the learnings, not blame. Rotation of the exposed values is the operator's optional call, not a blocker (see WP-0026 T07).
What happened
While verifying CCR-2026-0004 (railiance offsite backup lane), a negative policy
test was run as:
BAO_TOKEN=$(bao token create -policy=default -field=token) bao kv get <path>
The bao token create was denied (the workload role lacks it), so BAO_TOKEN
was left unset and bao kv get fell back to the caller's privileged login
token. The read succeeded and printed all three field values —
NC_WEBDAV_TOKEN, NC_WEBDAV_URL, AGE_PRIVATE_KEY — into an agent session
transcript (a logged context).
Root causes
- The deny-test read the secret data path at all. A negative test should prove deny, and proving deny never requires reading the value.
- Silent privileged-token fallback. When the scoped token creation failed, the command quietly used the caller's privileged token instead of failing.
- The read landed in a logged context. An agent session transcript is not a safe sink for secret material.
Corrections (WARDEN-WP-0026, Strand A)
- Verification never reads secret data. Prove allow/deny with
bao token capabilities, notbao kv get. Ifbao token create -policy=defaultis itself denied, that is a pass for the deny direction — never fall back to a privileged token. Canonical pattern:wiki/playbooks/catalog-lane-promotion.md#capabilities-safe-lane-verification(WP-0026 T01, applied to the forgejo and railiance-backup lane playbooks). - Safe transport for values that must move: env var, file, or response-wrapping
token (
-wrap-ttl) — never a stdout table (WP-0026 T02). - Masking as defense-in-depth in the warden wrapper (WP-0026 T03).
- Agent read-boundary + EXPOSED taint on high-risk lanes, and per-lane rotation guidance (WP-0026 T04–T06).
Deferred (Strand B — WARDEN-WP-0027)
Executable one-command mass rotation, graded lockdown / break-glass with a designed
trust-root, and tamper-evident policy governance + reconcile are captured in
WARDEN-WP-0027 (backlog, gated on an activation trigger).
References
WARDEN-WP-0026— disclosure hygiene (Strand A)WARDEN-WP-0027— governance/lockdown (Strand B, deferred)CCR-2026-0004-railiance-backup-offsite-lane.yaml(railiance-platform)wiki/playbooks/railiance-backup-offsite-lane.md.claude/rules/credential-routing.md