Formalize Sp. evaluation dimensions and Gh. authority/governance; map law gaps without legal conclusions; support H9/H10; confirm TE-07. Write phase-v synthesis, finish SOUL-WP-0006, and mark SOUL-WP-0007 ready.
93 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
# Law/Governance Gap Sketch — Spirit & Ghost (Phase V)
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**Workplan:** SOUL-WP-0006-T03
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**Date:** 2026-08-12
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**Method:** Map Soul Frame concepts → existing legal categories → **gaps**.
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**Non-goal:** Derive legal rights or moral status from philosophical terminology.
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No jurisdiction-specific legal advice.
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---
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## 1. Mapping table
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| Soul Frame concept | Nearby legal / regulatory categories | Fit | Gaps / tensions |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| **Being** (descriptive) | legal person; natural person | poor/direct | Legal personality is fiat/status; not Beinghood v0.2 |
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| **APE** | product, service, software agent | partial | No unified “person-like AI” status |
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| **Actor** | model provider, hoster, deployer roles | good | Liability stacks across Actor layers |
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| **Persona** | branding, avatar, account identity | partial | Account ≠ person; impersonation doctrines |
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| **Spirit (`Sp.`)** | publicity / personality rights; copyright (corpus); trademark; moral rights (some jurisdictions); parody/fair use (varies) | partial | Public-figure speech vs commercial Sp.; deceased personality rights vary widely |
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| **Ghost (`Gh.`)** | consent; data protection; estates/inheritance; fiduciary duties; posthumous privacy (uneven); medical/genetic data special regimes | partial | Few statutes for “authorized posthumous agent”; platform ToS dominate |
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| **Authority / custodian** | agent/principal; executor; attorney-in-fact; data controller/processor | partial | No standard Gh. custodianship instrument |
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| **Provenance** | evidence law; audit; digital signatures; record-keeping | partial | Provenance ≠ identity in law either |
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| **False Ghost / usurpation** | impersonation; fraud; right of publicity; deepfake bills (emerging); identity theft (stretch) | partial | Coverage uneven; technical fidelity outruns doctrine |
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| **Disclosure rules** | privacy, confidentiality, professional secrecy | partial | Relationship-specific AI disclosure rarely specified |
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| **Soul / legacy** | estate assets; moral rights; reputation torts; digital assets | weak | Relational/reputational “Soul” not a legal object |
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| **Recognition (social)** | no direct analogue | — | Social Beinghood ≠ legal recognition |
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| **Fork of Gh.** | property copies; license scope; data subject rights | weak | Which instance is authorized? |
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---
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## 2. Sp.-specific legal clusters
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1. **Right of publicity / personality rights** — commercial use of name/likeness/voice
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2. **Copyright** — training/use of works; output similarity
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3. **Moral rights** (where recognized) — attribution, integrity of work
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4. **Defamation / false light** — Sp. saying what source would not
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5. **Consumer protection** — disclosing synthetic / `Sp.` nature
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**Gap:** Clear safe-harbor design pattern for labeled non-identity historical Sp.
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with transparent provenance.
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---
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## 3. Gh.-specific legal clusters
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1. **Consent and capacity** — ante-mortem authorization instruments
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2. **Data protection** — personal data of deceased (jurisdiction-dependent; many regimes weaken after death)
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3. **Estates and digital assets** — access to accounts, messages, photos
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4. **Fiduciary / custodial duties** — loyalty, purpose limitation, conflict
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5. **Posthumous privacy and dignity** — patchwork
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6. **Medical / intimate data** — heightened duties
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7. **Platform terms** — currently primary “governance” in practice
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**Gap:** Portable **Ghost governance charter** recognized across platforms;
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default rules when no consent instrument exists (usually: **no Gh.**, only possible Sp. from public data — still ethics-bound).
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---
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## 4. Recommended research stance
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```text
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Soul Frame label → clarifies design intent and provenance
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Legal outcome → independent mapping exercise per jurisdiction
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Never → "is Gh." implies "has rights of the deceased"
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```
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H10 (authority for Gh.) is a **Soul Frame legitimacy** criterion that **aligns with**
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but is **not identical to** legal authorization.
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---
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## 5. Design artifacts that would reduce gaps (non-legal)
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| Artifact | Purpose |
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|---|---|
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| `Sp.` provenance manifest | sources, exclusions, fidelity claims |
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| `Gh.` governance charter | principal, custodian, scope, revocation |
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| Disclosure UX standard | always surface Sp./Gh. designation |
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| Fork/instance registry | which runtimes are authorized |
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| Relational ACL model | who may hear what |
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---
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## 6. Sources (orientation)
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- Personality/publicity rights surveys (jurisdiction-specific treatises)
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- Data protection regimes on deceased persons (varies)
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- Digital estate / digital remains scholarship
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- Spitale & Germani digital ghost ethics; Lei et al. AI afterlife expectations
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- Deepfake / synthetic media regulation landscape (fast-moving)
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- Phase V Soul Frame maps (this workstream)
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**Status:** sketch for synthesis and later WS12 deepening — not legal conclusions.
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