CB-RES-0008 with a runnable baseline
(games/ground/examples/difficulty-baseline.rs), and the measurement
produced a finding before any solver exists.
A GREEDY BOT WINS 200 OF 200 GAMES AT FIVE AND SIX SEATS. Median margin
+3, 11.8-12.0 points available against a threshold of 9. The curve is
66% / 82.5% / 95% / 100% / 100% across 2/3/4/5/6 seats.
Row-level, as GROUND-WP-0004 T02 requires: available points 6 / 9 / 12
against thresholds 5 / 7 / 9, so the ratio RISES with seat count (1.20,
1.29, 1.33) while the table also gains actions per round to clear it with.
Three multipliers pointing the same direction.
It also explains the maintainer's report without needing a solver at all:
"I felt it was too easy but then we lost" is two true statements about
different seat counts.
Cost measured and it rules out the obvious approach. Branching is small
(mean 4.7-9.1) but legal_commands costs 112-161 us per call because it
filters candidates through full validate. Exhaustive search is out at
every seat count; 10^4-10^5 nodes is 1.4-14 seconds, which is the budget
the ADR must design inside.
Prior art names the trap: determinized search (PIMC) suffers strategy
fusion (Frank, Basin & Matsubara 1998) -- the search picks different
actions in states a real player cannot distinguish, so the witness may
require knowing what was on top of the deck. Such a line still replays
green, so the checkability benchmark does not catch it. Honesty and
checkability are different properties; stated explicitly so T03 cannot
conflate them.
The survey states its own most likely killer up front (§6): a view-only
search cannot fold events, so making the information boundary structural
rather than a promise may not be affordable. Better found here than in
T05.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>