secrets-engine/docs/pdp-access-path.md
tegwick 10baad914e
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fix: compare structured binding fields, not a digest we cannot reproduce
The live proof in 03c0569 showed validate_decision_envelope rejecting every
real allow. The evaluator normalizes before hashing -- the request tenant is
copied onto subject and resource, and a registry hit copies type, tenant and
selected attributes onto the refs -- so binding.request_digest covers
material we never sent. Byte-equality against our unenriched request was
unsatisfiable, not merely mismatched.

THE RULE WAS ALREADY PUBLISHED. flex-auth's canonical-request-digest.md
section "Normalization" states the enrichment and tells consumers what to do
instead: compare structured binding fields to the proposed action, treat
request_digest as the evaluator's statement of what it hashed, and recompute
independently over the tuple the binding carries. I raised this with them as
an unpublished gap and asked them to pick between three shapes; it was in
their contract already and the answer was the first of the three. Nothing
was blocked on them, and this follows the published rule rather than one I
inferred.

- _require_binding_corresponds: everything we proposed must survive
  unchanged -- tenant, action, context, subject.id/type,
  resource.id/type/system, and every attribute we sent.
- Enrichment may add only type, tenant, attributes. Any other added field is
  refused, and an enriched tenant must be the request tenant, so a
  cross-tenant binding cannot arrive wearing our request's clothes.
- request_digest is still verified, now against binding_tuple(binding) for
  self-consistency rather than against material we never sent.
- The envelope's top-level subject/resource get the same rule; they are
  enriched too.

Proved against the artifact: the real decision:0f9c98f14545c42d now
validates, and the unrefreshed envelope is refused on lifetime -- reaching
the lifetime check at all is the evidence the binding checks pass on a real
decision. Negatives cover a restated resource.attributes.stage, a foreign
subject.tenant, and an unexpected enrichment field.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01E4tNMAYcSQmZWUE4wqP4ij

Assistant: claude-code
Assistant-Model: opus
Assistant-Process: 715726@bnt-lap001
Assistant-Session: 80a42b32-cba6-4b23-8be0-68819b1a6092
2026-09-07 09:04:57 +02:00

5.4 KiB

Reaching the access-engine pin

The supported way for this engine to reach flex-auth-secrets-engine, and the reason the address is enforced in code rather than left to configuration.

Never the Service DNS name

SECRETS_ENGINE_PDP_URL=http://flex-auth-secrets-engine.flex-auth.svc.cluster.local:8080

is refused by decision_check.require_supported_pdp_address. From a workstation that name does not fail — it resolves, to the wrong host:

$ getent hosts flex-auth-secrets-engine.flex-auth.svc.cluster.local
80.158.43.29   ...svc.cluster.local.ad.binect.de
$ getent hosts this-service-does-not-exist.flex-auth.svc.cluster.local
80.158.43.29   (identical — proves suffix expansion, not a record)

resolv.conf carries search ad.binect.de, a wildcard zone, so every *.svc.cluster.local name answers with one unrelated public address. Sending there ships the CheckRequest body and our bearer token to a third party.

flex-auth.decision-record.v1 carries no signature, and every digest in it is either sent by us or published in flex-auth's repo, so a forger reproduces all three exactly. Digests establish integrity of the binding, never authenticity of the source. As flex-auth put it in FLEX-DEC-2026-010:

Fail-closed protects against a PDP that is ABSENT, not against one that LIES.

Until detached signatures ship (FLEX-WP-0024), the address shape is the only thing standing in for responder authenticity. That is why it is enforced.

The supported path

Loopback kubectl port-forward to the named pod. It resolves no DNS name, targets one pod explicitly, and rides the Kubernetes API server's TLS with our cluster credentials — so it authenticates the responder transitively. Note this is the exact reverse of the caller direction, where port-forward bypasses the NetworkPolicy (FLEX-WP-0023); the two properties point opposite ways and summarising either as "the network protects it" gets one backwards.

# 1. Target the pod by name, not the Service.
POD=$(kubectl -n flex-auth get pods \
        -l app.kubernetes.io/name=flex-auth-secrets-engine \
        -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}')
kubectl -n flex-auth port-forward "pod/$POD" 18080:8080 --address 127.0.0.1 &

# 2. Fresh bounded caller token per session. Audience MUST be flex-auth;
#    caller auth is `enforce` as of Helm revision 3.
umask 077
kubectl -n secrets-engine create token secrets-engine \
        --audience flex-auth --duration 10m > "$PDP_TOKEN"
chmod 600 "$PDP_TOKEN"          # outside any Git worktree

# 3. Point the engine at the forward.
export SECRETS_ENGINE_PDP_URL=http://127.0.0.1:18080
export SECRETS_ENGINE_PDP_TOKEN_FILE="$PDP_TOKEN"
export SECRETS_ENGINE_AUTHORIZATION_POLICY_PACKAGE=secrets-engine.catalog-lane.lifecycle
export SECRETS_ENGINE_AUTHORIZATION_POLICY_VERSION=v2

Shred the token file and stop the forward when the session ends. The token is ten minutes; it is a caller credential, not an authorization.

ServiceAccount secrets-engine/secrets-engine has automountServiceAccountToken: false and no role bindings — it exists to be a caller identity and nothing else.

Pin v2, never v1

v1 shipped and was deployed with no input.tenant rule at all; a rotate under tenant:coulomb returned allow. v2 supersedes rather than amends it so the change is visible in the version string, and this engine refuses a v1 decision outright. See docs/tenant-alignment.md.

The digest join, and why it is not a digest comparison

Proved live on 2026-09-07, fixed the same day.

The evaluator normalizes before hashing: the request tenant is copied onto subject and resource, and a registry hit copies type, tenant and selected attributes onto the refs. So binding.request_digest is over material we did not send and cannot reproduce, and the validator's original byte-equality check against our unenriched request rejected every real allow.

flex-auth's canonical-request-digest.md already published the consumer rule, and the fix follows it rather than inventing one:

A consumer that re-hashes the original unenriched request will not match a decision that turned on registry attributes. Compare structured binding fields to the proposed action, and treat request_digest as the evaluator's statement of what it hashed. To recompute independently, hash the same normalized tuple the binding carries.

validate_decision_envelope now does exactly that:

  • Structured correspondence. Everything we proposed — tenant, action, context, subject.id/type, resource.id/type/system and every attribute we sent — must survive unchanged in the binding.
  • Enrichment only where the contract permits it. A ref may gain type, tenant and attributes; any other added field is refused. An enriched tenant must be the request's tenant, so a cross-tenant binding cannot arrive wearing our request's clothes.
  • Digest self-consistency. request_digest is recomputed over the normalized tuple the binding carries, per the contract's own instruction. It is still checked — just for coherence of the binding rather than against material we never sent.

The lesson worth keeping: the replay fixtures could not catch this, because _request_from() rebuilds the request from the binding, so the tests hashed the evaluator's output and compared it to the evaluator's output. Only a real request through this access path exposed it.